Korean grammar lecture 0 한국어 문장 구조Korean sentence structure

Korean grammar lecture 0

 한국어 문장 구조

Korean sentence structure

•Korean sentences consist of  ‘“subject + verb”  or

“subject + object + verb”.

•나는 가요. I go

•[Naneun gayo.]

•나는 (a subject) I + 가요(a verb) go  

•나는 사과를 먹어요.  I eat an apple.

•[Naneun sagwareul meogeoyo.]

•나는( a subject) +  사과를(an object)+먹어요. (a verb)

What is 는? 를?

나=I [Noun] why it is 나는?

사과=an apple[Noun]

나는 사과를 먹어요.

 Why we put'는' and '를' next to the nouns?

‘”는”’and ‘”를”’ are   Particles.

Always particles are attached to words in a sentence.

There has many particles! ( 은/는,이/가,을/를,와/과,에 etc……)

나 먹어요. I  eat . this is unnatural.  You have to use a particle  in Korean sentences!

나는 먹어요. I eat. this is natural.  “는” is a particle.  As you see the sentence structure consist of “subject + verb”